# Practice Areas

## Criminal Defense

Defence at every stage, from the police station to the Court of Appeal. Services include bail applications, trial representation, appeal strategy, police-station advice, and urgent criminal-matter response.

## Civil and Commercial Litigation

Representation in disputes involving contracts, debts, negligence, commercial relationships, urgent injunctions, enforcement, and negotiated resolution.

## Real Estate

Property and conveyancing services covering agreements for sale, title investigation, transfers, landlord and tenant matters, boundary or possession issues, and land-related disputes.

## Estate Planning

Advice on wills, probate, letters of administration, contested estates, succession planning, family land concerns, and estate-administration strategy.

## Constitutional Law

Claims involving state action, unlawful detention, Charter claims, judicial review, public-law fairness, and constitutional remedies.

## Corporate Restructuring and Commercial Advisory

Commercially aware counsel for businesses, directors, shareholders, and investors. Work includes contract review, regulatory guidance, risk assessment, restructuring issues, fiduciary obligations, and dispute-avoidance strategy.

## Courts and Jurisdiction

The practice appears across Jamaican courts and advises on matters connected to Parish Courts, the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeal, and final appellate issues involving the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council where applicable.